Wellington is the world's southernmost capital of a sovereign state, located at the south-western tip of the North Island. It is the administrative centre of the Wellington Region, and a cultural, financial and service hub for New Zealand. Discover fascinating facts about Wellington, New Zealand's vibrant capital city. From its stunning waterfront and vibrant arts scene to its rich history and outdoor adventures, Wellington offers something for everyone to enjoy. Wellington[b] is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the third-largest city in New Zealand (second largest in the North Island), [c] and is the administrative centre of the Wellington Region. It is the world's southernmost capital of a sovereign state. [17] Wellington features a temperate maritime climate, and is the world's windiest city by average wind speed. [18] Māori oral ... Learn about the history and location of the capital city of New Zealand, from Old Russell to Wellington. Find out how Wellington was chosen as the capital in 1865 and what challenges it faced.