Anal fissure symptoms: Anal fissures or fissure

Anal fissures or fissure in ano or anorectal fissure are small cuts or tears in the lining of the anus part (at the end of the rectum). These painful cuts or tears are usually caused by injury or trauma to the anus area, and are mostly experienced during defecation or bowel movements. While fissures in ano can affect anyone, they are more common in patients with chronic constipation or chronic diarrhoea or inflammatory bowel disease. Overview An anal fissure is a small tear in the thin, moist tissue that lines the anus. The anus is the opening at the end of the digestive tract where stool exits the body. Common causes of an anal fissure include constipation and straining or passing hard or large stools during a bowel movement. Anal fissures typically cause pain and bleeding with bowel movements. You also may experience spasms in the ring of muscle at the end of your anus, called the anal sphincter. Learn the symptoms and causes of anal fissures , and effective treatment options. Understand how to manage pain and promote healing from this uncomfortable condition. An anal fissure is a small tear in the lining of the anus that may cause bright red bleeding during or after bowel movements. Learn more about the occurrence here.