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Article 352 empowers the President to declare a national emergency in case of war, external aggression or armed rebellion. It also specifies the procedures and conditions for issuing, varying, revoking or disapproving a Proclamation of Emergency and its effects on the constitutional rights and powers. National Emergency ( Article 352 ) in India, as one of the three types of emergencies provided for by the Indian Constitution, remains a crucial tool in the hand of the Central Government to meet any abnormal situation effectively. Law and You > Constitutional Law > National Emergency ( Articles 352 -355, 358, 359) Chapter XVIII of the Constitution deals with the powers of the president to act in an emergency, whereby the security of India (or any part thereof) is threatened. This part has been the subject of most acrimonious attacks by the critics in the history of Independent India. During the framing of the constitution, this part had witnessed the most agitated scenes and debates in the Constituent assembly. The ... Article 352 of the Indian Constitution is about the proclamation of emergency . It empowers the President to declare a state of emergency if the security of India or any part thereof is threatened by war, external aggression, or armed rebellion. During the emergency , the central government gains special powers, and some of the fundamental rights can be suspended or restricted. It is a crucial provision aimed at addressing extraordinary situations that pose a threat to the nation's security ...