Cognizable offence: Understanding the distinction between cognizable and non-

Understanding the distinction between cognizable and non- cognizable offences is crucial in the context of Indian criminal law. Whether... Cognisable offence and non- cognisable offence are classifications of crime used in the legal system of India, [1] Sri Lanka, Bangladesh [2] and Pakistan. Non-cognisable offences includes misbehavior, public annoyance etc., while cognisable offences are more serious crimes. Cognizable offenses, as defined by Section 2 (g) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), empower the police to arrest the accused without a warrant or magistrate approval. These crimes, outlined in the First Schedule of the Sanhita, encompass severe acts such as rape, murder, kidnapping, theft, and abduction. Learn the difference between cognizable and non- cognizable offences, the powers and duties of the police, and the cases related to them. Cognizable offences are serious crimes that can be investigated and arrested by the police without a warrant, while non- cognizable offences are less serious crimes that require a court order.