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How major institutions define decentralisation 🔗 When we talk about decentralisation, it’s crucial to understand how leading global organizations frame this concept. The World Bank, one of the most influential voices in development policy, defines decentralisation as “the transfer of authority and responsibility for public functions from the central government to subordinate or quasi-independent government organizations or the private sector.” This definition emphasizes the ... Decentralization is the distribution of power, authority, or control away from a central authority to a more distributed network. Learn more. Learn about the different types and aspects of decentralization , the transfer of authority and responsibility from the central government to subnational actors or the private sector. Explore the literature, definitions and examples of decentralization , deconcentration, delegation, devolution, political, administrative and fiscal decentralization . Decentralization transfers authority and responsibility of major government functions from central to sub-national governments — including local governments, civil society, and the private sector. The community-driven development (CDD) and decentralization nexus can empower communities to exert influence over local governance and services.