Ecosystem | Definition , Components, and 5 Important Types of Ecosystem Explore the definition and key components of an ecosystem , along with detailed insights into the five important types, crucial for understanding Earth's ecological diversity. Ecosystem refers to a biological community of organisms together with the non-living (abiotic) environment they inhabit and interact with . This includes relationships among plants, animals, fungi, bacteria, soil, water, air, sunlight, and minerals. Ecosystem Scientific Definition An ecosystem is the basic unit of the field of the scientific study of nature. According to this discipline, an ecosystem is a physically defined environment, made up of two inseparable components:

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