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He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy ". [4] Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as Carolus Linnæus and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as Carolus a Linné. Linnaeus was the son of a curate [5] and was born in Råshult, in the countryside of Småland, southern Sweden. Taxonomy is the study of scientific classification, in particular the classification of living organisms according to their natural relationships. Taxonomy's first father was the philosopher Aristotle (384-322 BC), sometimes called the "father of science." It was Aristotle who first introduced the two key concepts of taxonomy as we practice it today: classification of organisms by type and binomial definition. Aristotle was the first to attempt to classify all the kinds of animals in his ... Carl Linnaeus is often called the Father of Taxonomy. His classification, which formed the foundation of our modern taxonomic system, uses the dual "genus, species," nomenclature to classify ... Learn how Carl Linnaeus, a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, revolutionized the science of classifying and naming living organisms. Discover his system of binomial nomenclature, his contributions to plant and animal classification, and his legacy in modern taxonomy.