Formative assessments are planned, ongoing assessments that can happen at any time during a lesson or unit. They’re integral to the learning process because they provide regular, frequent feedback about how students are learning. Formative assessment is a process of evaluating the students’ knowledge as they learn . It is a method of on-going assessment and it involves putting together a series of quick-fire questions and exercises to help you monitor the learner’s progress during the course. Formative assessment takes place while learning is still happening . In other words, teachers use formative assessment to gauge student progress throughout a lesson or activity. Formative assessment can be conducted through a variety of methods, such as targeted questioning, exit questions and recap starter activities, or peer and self-assessment that promotes reflection and the sharing of knowledge. It is integrated and ongoing, moving away from marks, grades and levels.