Indira Gandhi Death Anniversary, Assassination , Contributions Indira Gandhi 's death on October 31, 1984, was a pivotal moment in Indian history. Know all about Indira Gandhi Assassination , her Contribution, legacy and Reforms. On her death anniversary, India remembers Indira Gandhi — the Iron Lady whose courage, reforms, and contradictions shaped a nation in transition. Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi [b] (née Nehru; 19 November 1917 – 31 October 1984) [2] was an Indian politician and stateswoman who served as the prime minister of India from 1966 to 1977 and again from 1980 until her assassination in 1984. She was India's first and only female prime minister as of 2025, and a central figure in Indian politics as the leader of the Indian National Congress (INC). She was the daughter of Jawaharlal Nehru, the first prime minister of India, and the mother of ... Indira Gandhi ’s assassination by her Sikh bodyguards was a direct consequence of Operation Blue Star and the ensuing tensions it created. The tragic event not only led to her untimely death but also sparked widespread violence against Sikhs, leaving a lasting impact on India’s social and political landscape.