Jurisdiction: Definition

JURISDICTION definition: 1. the authority of a court or official organization to make decisions and judgments : 2. a place…. Learn more. Jurisdiction , in law, the constitutionally based authority of a court to hear and determine cases. Examples of judicial jurisdiction are appellate jurisdiction , concurrent jurisdiction , federal or state jurisdiction , territorial jurisdiction , and summary jurisdiction . Jurisdiction (from Latin juris 'law' and dictio 'speech' or 'declaration') is the legal term for the legal authority held by a legal entity to enact justice. Jurisdiction is rarely claimed to be complete: rather it is limited for example by geography, subject matter, or other factor. It is only within the scope (inside the limits) of such jurisdiction that, for example, the parties to a dispute have standing to bring the matter (a legal question) before a judge, who has power (or ... Learn about the different types of jurisdiction of civil courts in India under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC). Find out the scope, conditions, and rules for territorial, pecuniary, subject-matter, and other types of jurisdiction .