A load balancer is a type of server -based technology that distributes incoming internet traffic across multiple servers to make sure no single server gets overwhelmed. You’ve probably experienced real-life load balancing at a public event, such as a festival, when everyone is looking for a space to park. Someone, usually a parking attendant, controls traffic to prevent a snarl-up. The most common reason for load balancing is to prevent too much traffic from going to an already overwhelmed ... A load balancer is a device or service that distributes network traffic dynamically across resources—on- premises or cloud—to support an application. A load balancer is a crucial component in system design, ensuring that incoming network traffic is efficiently distributed across multiple servers or resources. The primary goal is to optimize resource utilization, enhance system performance, and ensure high availability and fault tolerance. The fundamental mechanism of a load balancer involves intelligently routing incoming requests to a pool of backend servers, preventing any single server from becoming overwhelmed with traffic. Here's a ... Load Balancers distribute incoming network traffic across multiple servers to ensure optimal resource utilization, minimize response time, and prevent server overload. When it comes to load balancing, three primary types exist : software load balancers, hardware load balancers, and virtual load balancers. Types of Load Balancer - Based on Configurations These load balancers are categorized according to how they are set up and managed in a system. They define whether traffic distribution is ...