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During mitosis the sister chromatids separate and go to opposite ends of the dividing cell. Mitosis ends with 2 identical cells, each with 2N chromosomes and 2X DNA content. All eukaryotic cells replicate via mitosis , except germline cells that undergo meiosis (see below) to produce gametes (eggs and sperm). Mitosis contains the following phases: In Eukaryotes, two types of cell divisions exist: mitosis and meiosis . While these processes are similar in principles, they also have distinct characteristics. Explore 16 major differences between mitosis and meiosis in all aspects, from their alternate names, duration phases, functions & much more. Learn the key concepts of mitosis and meiosis , two types of cell division that occur in living organisms. Compare and contrast their stages, functions, modes of reproduction and outcomes with examples and diagrams. Here below a PDF document provides a detailed explanation of the differences between mitosis and meiosis , often including diagrams and examples to illustrate the distinctions.
