Organic compounds: An organic compound is one of

An organic compound is one of a broad class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen, are covalently bound to atoms of other elements. Carbides, carbonates, and cyanides form the only carbon-containing compounds not known as organic. The substances which are obtained directly or indirectly from living organisms such as plants and animals are called organic compounds. These compounds are essential for the existence and maintenance of life on earth. Organic compounds are chemical compounds that contain carbon (C) atoms, usually bonded to hydrogen (H), and often to other elements such as oxygen (O), nitrogen (N), sulfur (S), phosphorus (P), and halogens (like chlorine (Cl) and fluorine (F)). In this article, we will learn about organic compounds and their various classification based on bonds, functional groups, and structure. As there are millions of organic compounds and studying them individually is not possible. Therefore, the classification of organic compounds is required.