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Pelvic bone: The pelvic bone
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The pelvic bone , also known as the pelvis , is a complex bony structure located at the base of the spine, forming the pelvic region's foundation. Learn in detail about the structure and components of the pelvic bone here. The pelvis consists of the bony pelvic girdle, the muscular and ligamentous pelvic floor, and the pelvic cavity, which contains viscera, vessels, and multiple nerves and muscles. The pelvic girdle, composed of 2 “hip” bones and the sacrum, is a ring-like bony structure of the axial skeleton that links the vertebral column with the lower extremities. The pelvic ring joints include the pubic symphysis anteriorly and the sacroiliac joints posteriorly. The hip bones are made up of 3 fused ... The pelvis consists of the sacrum, the coccyx, the ischium, the ilium, and the pubis.[1][2] The structure of the pelvis supports the contents of the abdomen while also helping to transfer the weight from the spine to the lower limbs.[3] During gait, the joints within the pelvis work together to decrease the amount of force transferred from the ground and lower extremities to the spine and upper extremities.[3] Pelvic Bone is a basin shaped complex bone which connects the trunk and legs and supports the urinary bladder, intestines as well as internal sex organs of the body. The pelvis assists in protecting the reproductive as well as the digestive organs of the human body. It also provides support to the spinal cord. It is made up of three parts: sacrum, tailbone and hip bones .
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