An ecosystem is a term that is commonly used in biology and environmental studies. In general, it is defined as a system or community that includes all living organisms and their non-living components in nature. All of these components work together, either directly or indirectly, to maintain ecological balance. As a result, it is essential to understand the various types of ecosystems and what they contain. Types of Ecosystem 1. Aquatic Ecosystem : This Ecosystem consists of water as the ... An ecosystem constitutes all the living and non-living things and the environment around that community. There is a specific area for different ecosystems where the living things interact with each other and the environment. An ecosystem is a community of living organisms interacting with each other and their physical environment, including soil, climate, minerals, and atmosphere. Learn about the basic classification of ecosystems into terrestrial and aquatic, and the characteristics of different types of forests, grasslands and deserts. Explore the ecological functions, biodiversity and threats of each ecosystem type.