A universal adult franchise is outlined in Article 326 as the foundation for elections to all levels of elected government. All citizens who are 18 years of age and older, regardless of caste, education, religion, race, or color, are eligible to vote under the concept of the universal adult franchise. Universal Adult Franchise ensures every Indian citizen aged 18+ has equal voting rights, promoting democracy, political equality, and inclusive representation. Universal adult franchise ensures that all adult citizens have the right to vote and elect their representative irrespective of their gender, wealth, caste, or any other basis. The word franch... This topic addresses the transformative effect of universal adult franchise introduced by the Indian Constitution, democratizing political participation by extending voting rights to all adults, irrespective of socio-economic statuses. It signifies a departure from the restrictive colonial practices and aims at equality, making every citizen a stakeholder in the nation's destiny.
