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Sublimation of Iodine When iodine is heated sublimation can be readily observed. Iodine's vapor is a distinctive purple color and has a very strong scent, making it easy to detect. The video below shows the sublimation and deposition of iodine. The beaker containing iodine is covered with a round-bottom flask that contains ice. When the iodine is heated it sublimes. When iodine vapors cool, deposition occurs. Deposition is the change of state from a gas to a solid. Sublimation is the direct transition of a substance from solid to gas, without passing through liquid. Learn about the causes, examples, and types of sublimation , and how it differs from vaporization and chemical reaction. Sublimation in chemistry refers to the phase transition in which matter changes state from a solid immediately into a gas, without passing through an intermediate liquid phase. Sublimation occurs when atmospheric pressure is too low for a substance to exist in liquid form. Sublimation is the inverse of deposition, the phase transition in which gas