Cranial bones: The bones of the skull can

The bones of the skull can be considered as two groups: those of the cranium (which consist of the cranial roof and cranial base) and those of the face. In this article, we shall look at the anatomy of the bones of the skull – their orientation, articulations, and clinical relevance. Cranial bone anatomy can be confusing when we consider the various terms used to describe different areas. The following words are often used incorrectly; this list gives their true meaning: Skull or cranium : all bones of the head, from the top of the head to the hyoid bone (tongue bone ). The cranium is the sum of the cranial and facial bones , as well as the bony part of the larynx. Neurocranium: the top part of the skull that covers and protects the brain. Viscerocranium: the bottom part of ... Learn about the 8 cranial bones that form the neurocranium or braincase, their functions, anatomy, and joints. See a labeled diagram and mnemonic devices to remember their names. The skull is divided into the neurocranium and the facial skeleton. Names, Anatomy, and Structure of the Bones in the Skull Neurocranium It is the uppermost part of the skull that encircles and protects the brain, as well as the cerebral vasculature and meninges. The hollow space taken up by the brain is called the cranial cavity. The 8 (2 paired and 4 unpaired) bones forming the cranium are called the cranial bones . The cranium is divided into the cranial roof or skullcap and the cranial base.